Materials
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel offers excellent corrosion resistance and strength, making it ideal for applications in corrosive environments
Characteristics
- Exceptional corrosion resistance in harsh environments.
- High tensile and yield strength.
- Excellent wear resistance.
Behaviour
- Flows well during casting, ensuring high-quality surface finishes.
- Requires precise temperature control to avoid defects.
- High versatility.
Carbon Steel
Carbon steel is one of the most commonly used materials due to its wide availability, affordability, and versatility.
Characteristics
- High mechanical strength and impact resistance.
- Easy to machine compared to stainless steel.
- Cost-effective.
Behaviour
Requires heat treatment to improve the hardness.
- Susceptible to corrosion; needs protective coatings.
- Durable for industrial uses.
Aluminium Alloys
Aluminium is lightweight popular with different alloys frequently used in automotive, aerospace, and marine industries.
Characteristics
- Lightweight with low density.
- Good corrosion resistance
- Excellent thermal and electrical conductivity.
Behaviour
- Requires post-casting heat treatment to relieve internal stresses.
- Highly fluid during casting, allowing intricate designs.
- It undergoes significant shrinkage during solidification
Bronze and Brass
Aluminium is lightweight popular with different alloys frequently used in automotive, aerospace, and marine industries.
Characteristics
Bronze: High wear resistance, good corrosion resistance, excellent machinability.
Brass: High malleability and corrosion resistance.
Behaviour
Bronze: Flows well during casting, enabling detailed designs.
Brass: Easy to work with for decorative and industrial applications.
Plumbing fixtures, decorative components

