
Novelty Structures offer Steel Alloy Casting Services combined with
CNC Machining and Surface Treatment capabilities for various applications.

Steel Casting Services

Steel casting is a manufacturing process where liquid steel is poured into a mold to form a desired shape. This process allows for the production of intricate and durable metal parts, used almost in every industry.
By integrating our casting technology with cutting-edge CNC machining and finishing services, we offer versatile casting solutions for industries.
Steel Casting Alloy Types

Pros and Cons of Casting Iron

1- Raw Material Inspection
Ensure raw materials meet required chemical and physical specifications.


2. Molding and Core Quality
Ensure accurate molds and defect-free surfaces for casting.
3. Melting Process
Achieve proper steel composition and minimize gas or inclusions.


4. Pouring and Solidification
Prevent defects during steel pouring and cooling.
5. Post-Casting Inspections
Identify surface and internal defects, and ensure dimensional accuracy.


6. Heat Treatment
Achieve required mechanical properties like hardness and toughness.
7. Final Surface Treatment
Achieve the desired finish and protect the steel from corrosion or wear.


8. Final Inspection and Testing
Conducting mechanical testing to verify material properties and verifying dimensional conformance to blueprints or 3D models.
Some Produced Products
Steel Casting Applications
Heavy Machinery
Crane hooks, winches, pulleys, excavator parts, dozers, gears, shafts, and machine frames.
Energy
Pressure valves, turbines, pumps, piping systems, and fittings used in power plants, oil rigs, and nuclear reactors.
Railroad
Locomotive components (wheel sets, couplers, axle housings), track components (rail joints, switch components).
Mineral Processing
Crusher parts, mill liners, draglines, cement plant components (kilns, rollers, grinding mills).
Marine
Ship parts (propellers, rudders, hull components), offshore platforms (structural components, casings).
Food & Beverage
Food processing machinery (grinders, mixers, blenders), food handling parts (conveyors, storage bins, tanks).
Chemical
Reaction vessels, reactors, pumps, agitators, valves for chemical plants handling high-pressure and corrosive materials.
Water
Water pumps, valves, filtration systems, manhole covers, and sewer grates for water treatment and wastewater systems.
Architectural
Bridge joints, supports, fasteners, decorative architectural elements (railings, gates, columns).
Recycling
Shredders, crushers, material handling machinery, scrap handling equipment for waste recycling.
Oil & Gas
Drill bits, casings, blowout preventers, pressure valves, safety valves for exploration equipment.
FAQ
- High Strength: Steel castings provide excellent strength and durability.
- Complex Shapes: Steel casting allows for the creation of complex geometries that may not be possible with other manufacturing processes.
- Cost-Effective: Once molds are made, steel casting is a cost-effective way to produce large quantities of parts.
- Versatility: Steel castings are suitable for a wide range of industries, including automotive, energy, and defense.
We ensure quality by using advanced quality control methods such as:
- Material Inspection: We test steel for composition, hardness, and mechanical properties.
- Mold Design & Simulation: Our team uses cutting-edge software to design molds and simulate the casting process to minimize defects.
- Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): We perform NDT methods like X-ray, ultrasonic, and magnetic particle testing to detect internal defects.
- Dimensional Verification: Each casting undergoes thorough dimensional inspection to ensure it meets the specifications.
Lead time varies based on the complexity of the part, mold creation, and quantity ordered. Typically, it can range from a few weeks to a couple of months. We provide an estimated timeline after assessing the project specifics.
Yes, we specialize in producing custom steel castings based on your specific design and requirements. Our engineers work closely with you to ensure the final product meets your needs.
We are capable of producing steel castings of various sizes, ranging from small, intricate parts to large, heavy components. Please contact us for details on your specific size and weight requirements.
Yes, we offer post-casting services such as:
- Machining: Precision machining to meet tight tolerances.
- Heat Treatment: Processes like annealing, hardening, and tempering for improved mechanical properties.
- Surface Finishing: Techniques like grinding, polishing, and coating to improve the appearance and durability of the casting.
Design considerations include:
- Wall Thickness: Uniform wall thickness ensures even cooling and reduces the risk of defects.
- Draft Angles: Draft angles on the part design facilitate easy removal from the mold.
- Runners and Risers: Proper placement of runners and risers ensures the mold fills evenly and reduces casting defects.
- Tolerance Requirements: Ensuring the design meets the required dimensional accuracy.
- Sand Casting: This is the most common method, where molds are made using sand. It’s cost-effective for producing large parts but offers lower precision compared to other methods. It’s typically used for larger, less intricate components.
- Investment Casting: This process uses a wax pattern, which is coated in a ceramic shell that hardens. Investment casting provides high precision and is ideal for small, complex, or intricate parts. It’s more expensive but yields finer surface finishes and greater dimensional accuracy.
Common casting defects include:
- Porosity: Small holes or voids in the casting caused by trapped gases.
- Cold Shuts: Occur when the metal doesn’t fully flow into the mold, leading to an incomplete fill.
- Shrinkage: Happens when the metal cools and contracts, often causing voids inside the part.
- Hot Tears: Cracks that form when the metal cools too quickly.
- Surface Defects: Scratches, pits, or uneven surfaces that may need additional finishing.
We utilize stringent quality control procedures to minimize and detect these defects.
Several factors contribute to the cost of a steel casting:
- Material Choice: Different steel alloys have varying costs.
- Casting Complexity: More intricate designs or larger parts may require more time and precision, increasing the cost.
- Mold and Tooling Costs: The creation of custom molds or tools adds to the overall cost.
- Quantity: Higher volumes often result in lower unit costs, but small runs may incur higher per-piece costs.
- Post-Casting Services: Additional processes like heat treatment, machining, and finishing can increase the price.
Each steel casting undergoes comprehensive inspection before shipment:
- Visual Inspection: To check for surface defects.
- Dimensional Inspection: To verify that the casting meets the design specifications.
- Material Testing: We may conduct tensile, hardness, and impact testing to ensure the casting meets the mechanical property requirements.
- Nondestructive Testing (NDT): To check for internal defects like cracks or voids without damaging the part.

How can we help you ?
Investment Casting is indispensable to various industries and their success depends on the careful selection of contractors.
Novelty Structures stands out as a reliable partner in providing high-quality Casting parts with complementary Post-Casting operations tailored to demanding industrial needs.